Difference between revisions of "Intersex"
From LGBT Archive
Ross Burgess (Talk | contribs) (→Chromosome differences) |
m |
||
| (5 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown) | |||
| Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
:"An intersex person may have the biological attributes of both sexes or lack some of the biological attributes considered necessary to be defined as one or the other sex."<ref>http://oiiinternational.com/2533/welcome/ OII International website</ref> | :"An intersex person may have the biological attributes of both sexes or lack some of the biological attributes considered necessary to be defined as one or the other sex."<ref>http://oiiinternational.com/2533/welcome/ OII International website</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Intersex conditions== | ||
| + | |||
| + | There are various types of intersex condition, with different causes, including: | ||
| + | |||
| + | *Klinefelter syndrome (see below) | ||
| + | *androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) in which the person has a Y chromosome, but the androgens (male sex hormones) are not produced as normal. | ||
==Chromosome differences== | ==Chromosome differences== | ||
| Line 11: | Line 18: | ||
*47,XXY – a male with an extra X chromosome, also known as Klinefelter syndrome | *47,XXY – a male with an extra X chromosome, also known as Klinefelter syndrome | ||
*47,XXX – a female with an extra X chromosome | *47,XXX – a female with an extra X chromosome | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Organisations== | ||
| + | *[[Intersex UK]] | ||
| + | *[[UK Intersex Association]] | ||
| + | *[[OII UK]] (Organisation Intersex International) | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Notable intersex people== | ||
| + | |||
| + | Some people who have been claimed to be intersex include: | ||
| + | |||
| + | *[[Georgina Somerset]] | ||
| + | *[[Caroline Cossey]] | ||
| + | *[[Sarah Graham]] | ||
| + | *[[Lady Colin Campbell]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 18: | Line 39: | ||
[[Category:Intersex| ]] | [[Category:Intersex| ]] | ||
| − | |||
[[Category:Terminology]] | [[Category:Terminology]] | ||
Latest revision as of 20:34, 4 August 2024
Intersex is a term applied to people whose biological sex cannot be classed as clearly male or female.
- "An intersex person may have the biological attributes of both sexes or lack some of the biological attributes considered necessary to be defined as one or the other sex."[1]
Contents
Intersex conditions
There are various types of intersex condition, with different causes, including:
- Klinefelter syndrome (see below)
- androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) in which the person has a Y chromosome, but the androgens (male sex hormones) are not produced as normal.
Chromosome differences
The nucleus of a human cell usually contains 46 chromosomes, comrpising 22 pairs of autosomes, plus two allosomes (sex chromosomes). The two allosomes are usually X and Y for a man, or X and X for a woman. Some other combinations are:
- 45,X – a female with one X chromosome missing, also known as Turner syndrome
- 47,XYY – a male with an extra Y chromosome
- 47,XXY – a male with an extra X chromosome, also known as Klinefelter syndrome
- 47,XXX – a female with an extra X chromosome
Organisations
- Intersex UK
- UK Intersex Association
- OII UK (Organisation Intersex International)
Notable intersex people
Some people who have been claimed to be intersex include:
References
- This article is a stub. You can help the UK LGBT History Project by expanding it.
- ↑ http://oiiinternational.com/2533/welcome/ OII International website
