Difference between revisions of "Scotland"
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In September 2015, the Equality Network hosted the first [[Scottish LGBTI Awards]]. | In September 2015, the Equality Network hosted the first [[Scottish LGBTI Awards]]. | ||
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+ | [[LGBT Scotland]] provides a listings directory relevant to the LGBT+ community in Scotland. | ||
==Pride== | ==Pride== |
Revision as of 18:35, 27 September 2019
On 18 September 2014 the people of Scotland voted in a referendum to remain part of the United Kingdom.
Contents
Religion
Scotland's religious history is different from that of England. The national church, the Church of Scotland, is presbyterian, and does not have bishops, unlike the Scottish Episcopal Church, which is part of the Anglican Communion. The Roman Catholic Church is strong in certain areas.
Local government
Local government in Scotland has been reorganised a number of times (1890, 1929, 1947, 1975, 1996). Historically there were about 33 counties. Currently there are 32 council areas (including three island areas).
There are a single national police service (Police Scotland) and a single national fire service; until March 2013 the police and fire services were organised within eight areas corresponding to the pre-1996 regions.
The map shows the pre-1996 regions and island areas, which are the most convenient to display at this scale.
The current local government areas may be grouped by (former) region as follows:
- Strathclyde:
- Lothian:
- Central Region:
- Grampian
- Tayside
- Dumfries and Galloway
- Fife
- Highland
- Borders
- Western Isles
- Orkney
- Shetland
LGBT issues
Scotland was excluded from the Sexual Offences Act 1967 which partially legalised homosexuality in England and Wales; decriminalisation happened with the Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980. See age of consent for progess since then.
Since devolution, Scotland has on some issues been ahead of the rest of the United Kingdom. For instance Patrick Harvie MSP proposed civil partnerships originally for Scotland alone (but this was in the end achieved by UK-wide legislation). In mid-2012 there seemed a real possibility that equal marriage would be achieved first in Scotland, but this turned out not to be the case: equal marriage was introduced by the Marriage and Civil Partnership (Scotland) Act 2014 which came into force on 16 December 2014. See Marriage equality (Scotland).
LGBT organisations
Scotland has long had its own LGBT organisations, separate from those in England or Wales, including:
- Stonewall Scotland
- the Scottish Minorities Group
- Bi Scotland
- the Equality Network
- Gay Men's Health
- LGBT Youth Scotland
- LGBT Health and Wellbeing
- Pink Saltire
In September 2015, the Equality Network hosted the first Scottish LGBTI Awards.
LGBT Scotland provides a listings directory relevant to the LGBT+ community in Scotland.
Pride
Pride festivals have been held as follows:
- Alloa Pride
- Dumfries and Galloway Pride
- Dundee Pride
- Edinburgh Pride
- Fife Pride
- Glasgow Pride
- Grampian Pride (Aberdeen)
- Hebridean Pride
- Proud Ness
- Saltire East Lothian
Resources for LGBT history
- http://www.lgbthistoryscotland.org.uk/ LGBT History Scotland.
- Linsert.org, a site to record and promote Gay History, Queer History, LGBT History with a Scottish slant.
- https://www.celebrate-scotland.co.uk/userfiles/files/Footsteps%20and%20Witnesses,%20part%201.pdf Bob Cant "Footsteps and Witnesses: LGBT history in Scotland – twenty years after". History Scotland.