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[[File:Horace Walpole.jpg|thumb|Portrait of Horace Walpole by Joshua Reynolds]]'''Horace Walpole''' (Horatio Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford, 1717–1797) was an art historian, man of letters, antiquarian and Whig politician.<ref name="ODNB">http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/28596 Paul Langford, "Walpole, Horatio, fourth earl of Orford  (1717–1797)" ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' Oxford University Press online edn 2004, May 2011 </ref>
[[File:Horace Walpole.jpg|thumb|Portrait of Horace Walpole by Joshua Reynolds]]'''Horace Walpole''' (Horatio Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford, 1717–1797) was an art historian, man of letters, antiquarian and Whig politician.<ref name="ODNB">http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/28596 Paul Langford, "Walpole, Horatio, fourth earl of Orford  (1717–1797)" ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' Oxford University Press online edn 2004, May 2011 </ref>


He is now largely remembered for Strawberry Hill, the home he built in [[Twickenham]], south-west London where he revived the Gothi style some decades before his Victorian successors, and for his Gothic novel, ''The Castle of Otranto''. Along with the book, his literary reputation rests on his ''Letters'', which are of significant social and political interest.
He is now largely remembered for Strawberry Hill, the home he built in [[Twickenham]], south-west London, where he revived the Gothic style some decades before his Victorian successors, and for his Gothic novel, ''The Castle of Otranto''. Along with the book, his literary reputation rests on his ''Letters'', which are of significant social and political interest.


He was the son of the first Prime Minister, Sir Robert Walpole, a cousin<ref>Namely 1st cousin to Nelson's grandmother</ref> to Admiral Lord Nelson's grandmother, and was equally known as '''Horace''' Walpole.  As he was childless, his barony descended to his cousin of the same surname, who was created the new Earl of Orford.
He was the son of the first Prime Minister, Sir Robert Walpole, a cousin<ref>Namely 1st cousin to Nelson's grandmother</ref> to Admiral Lord Nelson's grandmother, and was equally known as '''Horace''' Walpole.  As he was childless, his barony descended to his cousin of the same surname, who was created the new Earl of Orford.

Revision as of 17:45, 4 September 2014

Portrait of Horace Walpole by Joshua Reynolds

Horace Walpole (Horatio Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford, 1717–1797) was an art historian, man of letters, antiquarian and Whig politician.[1]

He is now largely remembered for Strawberry Hill, the home he built in Twickenham, south-west London, where he revived the Gothic style some decades before his Victorian successors, and for his Gothic novel, The Castle of Otranto. Along with the book, his literary reputation rests on his Letters, which are of significant social and political interest.

He was the son of the first Prime Minister, Sir Robert Walpole, a cousin[2] to Admiral Lord Nelson's grandmother, and was equally known as Horace Walpole. As he was childless, his barony descended to his cousin of the same surname, who was created the new Earl of Orford.

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References

<references>

  1. http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/28596 Paul Langford, "Walpole, Horatio, fourth earl of Orford (1717–1797)" Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Oxford University Press online edn 2004, May 2011
  2. Namely 1st cousin to Nelson's grandmother