Jump to content

Equality Act 2006: Difference between revisions

From LGBT History Project
mNo edit summary
mNo edit summary
 
Line 8: Line 8:
*sexual orientation
*sexual orientation


As originally drafted, the Act's anti-discrimination provisions covered only religion or belief; the Labour government did not intend to include sexual orientation. Following lobbying by [[Lord Alli]], an openly gay peer, the government agreed to add protection against discrimination on grounds of sexual orientation. This concession came late in the legislative process, too late to be incorporated directly into the primary Act, so the government instead committed to introducing the protection through secondary legislation. This followed in the form of the Equality Act (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2007, made under powers granted by the 2006 Act<ref>"Equality Act 2006", Wikipedia, accessed June 2026.</ref>.
As originally drafted, the [[Equality Act 2006]]'s anti-discrimination provisions covered only religion or belief. Protection against discrimination on grounds of sexual orientation in the provision of goods, facilities and services was instead delivered through secondary legislation, the Equality Act (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2007, made under a regulation-making power included in the 2006 Act following debate in the House of Lords. According to the Government minister introducing the regulations, this route — rather than including the provisions directly in the primary Act — was chosen specifically to allow extended public consultation given the sensitivity of the issues involved<ref>Baroness Andrews, House of Lords debate on the Equality Act (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2007, Hansard, 21 March 2007.</ref>. [[Lord Alli]], an openly gay peer, was a prominent advocate for the protections throughout the Bill's passage in 2005 and during the 2007 regulations debate itself, in which he argued strongly against an amendment (ultimately defeated) to reject the regulations on religious-liberty grounds<ref>Lord Alli, House of Lords debate on the Equality Act (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2007, Hansard, 21 March 2007.</ref>.
 
The 2007 regulations were strongly contested in the House of Lords, with several peers, including senior Church of England bishops, opposing them on grounds of religious conscience; the regulations were nonetheless approved.


The provisions of the Act have since been superseded by the [[Equality Act 2010]].
The provisions of the Act have since been superseded by the [[Equality Act 2010]].

Latest revision as of 23:08, 21 June 2026

The Equality Act 2006 set up the Equality and Human Rights Commission to work for the elimination of prejudice on any of the following grounds:

  • age
  • disability
  • sex
  • gender reassignment
  • race
  • religion or belief
  • sexual orientation

As originally drafted, the Equality Act 2006's anti-discrimination provisions covered only religion or belief. Protection against discrimination on grounds of sexual orientation in the provision of goods, facilities and services was instead delivered through secondary legislation, the Equality Act (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2007, made under a regulation-making power included in the 2006 Act following debate in the House of Lords. According to the Government minister introducing the regulations, this route — rather than including the provisions directly in the primary Act — was chosen specifically to allow extended public consultation given the sensitivity of the issues involved[1]. Lord Alli, an openly gay peer, was a prominent advocate for the protections throughout the Bill's passage in 2005 and during the 2007 regulations debate itself, in which he argued strongly against an amendment (ultimately defeated) to reject the regulations on religious-liberty grounds[2].

The 2007 regulations were strongly contested in the House of Lords, with several peers, including senior Church of England bishops, opposing them on grounds of religious conscience; the regulations were nonetheless approved.

The provisions of the Act have since been superseded by the Equality Act 2010.

References

  1. Baroness Andrews, House of Lords debate on the Equality Act (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2007, Hansard, 21 March 2007.
  2. Lord Alli, House of Lords debate on the Equality Act (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2007, Hansard, 21 March 2007.